In chapter 17, the prophet Isaiah penned a very clear prophecy concerning the Syrian city of Damascus. “The burden against Damascus. ‘Behold, Damascus will cease from being a city, and it will be a ruinous heap.’ ” (Isaiah 17:1). These bible prophecies always come to pass with certainty. The question is, has this already happened in the past or is it a future end-time event? Some bible commentators say it does indeed have a past fulfillment as described in 2nd Kings. “For the king of Assyria went up against Damascus and took it, carried its people captive to Kir, and killed Rezin.” (2 Kings 16:9). This verse, however, makes no mention of destruction of the city itself. It certainly did not become a “ruinous heap”, nor did it “cease from being a city”. In fact, Damascus is listed as one of the oldest cities on earth to have been continuously inhabited, if not the oldest. We know from the bible that Damascus existed in the time of Abraham. “But Abram said, ‘Lord God, what will You give me, seeing I go childless, and the heir of my house is Eliezer of Damascus?’ “ (Genesis 15:2)
Currently, Damascus is surviving, though it is a war-torn city. It’s been under seemingly constant attack since the establishment of modern Syria in 1920. It survived wars with France in 1920, 1925, and 1945. Also, three wars with Israel in 1948, 1967, and 1973. It survived an Islamist uprising by the Muslim Brotherhood which began in 1979. Then, there was the Lebanese civil war starting in 1975 that resulted in Syrian occupation of Lebanon from 1990 to 2005. All of this and more is now followed up by a Syrian civil war in an attempt to expel the current dictator Assad. This civil war started in 2011 and is still ongoing. Today, it’s allies include Russia, Iraq, Iran, and Hezbollah. Russia has a military presence there, and Iran uses Syria as a conduit to ship arms to Hezbollah in its fight with Israel. As a result, Israel is continually bombing targets in and around Damascus to stop Iranian arms shipments.
Results of all of these wars have left large sections of Damascus in rubble, but the city in its entirety is not completely a “ruinous heap”. This leaves only one conclusion; Isaiah 17 is describing a future complete destruction of Damascus. While it’s certainly possible this could happen before Daniel’s 70th week, it’s more likely to occur after the release of the four horsemen of the apocalypse at the beginning of the tribulation, or the sixth trumpet war that kills one third of mankind. Considering this late date, I would not want to establish a residency in Damascus!
Maranatha, Jim