Author: jdwvaw2

Over a year ago, I published a series of posts about the “Beginnings of Birth Pangs”. This was Jesus’ metaphor describing what the world will be experiencing prior to the “Great Tribulation”. This time I’m going to combine these six posts into one article and permanently link to it so you can have this information quickly at your fingertips.

Listed below are the signs of these beginning birth pangs spoken by Jesus:

1. Deceptions
2. Wars and Rumors of Wars
3. Nation against Nation
4. Famines
5. Pestilences
6. Earthquakes
7. Troubles
8. Commotions

1-6 come from Matthew 24:5-7, 7 from Mark 13:8, and 8 from Luke 21:7

I believe we are currently experiencing these beginnings of birth pangs. This article will elaborate on why I believe as I do. If we are genuinely in these early contractions as Jesus described them, what comes soon after this will be truly earth shaking.

Deceptions:

Jesus: “Take heed that no one deceive you” (Mt. 24: 4). In the next verse He warns of false Messiahs. He goes on to include deceptive false prophets in verses 11 and 24. As most end-time prophecy is Israel-Jerusalem centric, we must view it as though we were living in Israel watching events unfold from that perspective. The Jews have had their share of false messiahs, just as Jesus predicted. Following is a partial list of last names of false Jewish Messiahs since New Testament times: Bar Kochba, Moses, Abu Isa, Serene, Yudgham, Abidafia, Abraham, Reubeni, Lammlien, Alroi, Zevi, Russo, Mokia, Querido, Cardosa, Prossnitz, Frank, Guibbory, Schneerson. Other than a small percentage of Messianics, the Jews have rejected the real Messiah, Jesus. They may even, for a short time, fall for the ultimate false messiah, the antichrist. The false prophets Jesus also warned of seem to be everywhere these days. The Apostle Paul wrote Timothy about them. “But evil men and impostors will grow worse and worse, deceiving and being deceived.” (2Tim. 3:13)

Jews in Israel are facing wide-spread deception in all areas of life, just as we are here in the US. Not very long ago we could read a news story about whatever and trust it was mostly objective reporting. Virtually all news sources today are incredibly biased and are served up with an agenda, a deceptive method to sway your thinking to their particular politics or moral philosophy. We must be ever vigilant of their methods which have been highly successful in molding public opinion. Examples, of course, include the recent “cancel culture”, advancement of the LGBTQIA etc. movement, critical race theory, increasing acceptance of abortion, evolutionary teaching, and gay and trans lifestyles in “Christian” churches, et al. In Israel, acceptance of these lifestyles is already mainstream. Their deception is already quite advanced. Paul gives us this warning: “Do you not know that the unrighteous will not inherit the kingdom of God? Do not be deceived. Neither fornicators, nor idolaters, nor adulterers, nor homosexuals, nor sodomites, nor thieves, nor covetous, nor drunkards, nor revilers, nor extortioners will inherit the kingdom of God.” (1Cor. 6:9&10) Fortunately, we know what and who is behind all this deception and we know how to resist him. “….that serpent of old, called the devil and Satan, who deceives the whole world…”(Rev. 12:9)

Deception is coming at us from everywhere these days and we must be prepared to root it out and replace it with truth. Yes, its even coming from the pulpits in our churches, so you need to arm yourselves with the sword of the Spirit, God’s Word, and judge everything by what is written in the bible. It’s the Standard by which we can expose and avoid all deception. Remember, Jesus said “Take heed that no one deceives you”.

The current level of deceptive teaching and media influence is surely fulfilling the first of the beginnings of birth pangs prophesied by Jesus.

Wars and Rumors of Wars:

Second in the list given by Jesus of “the beginnings of birth pangs” is wars and rumors of wars. “And you will hear of wars and rumors of wars. See that you are not troubled; for all these things must come to pass, but the end is not yet.” (Mt. 24:6). Wars (destructive conflict) in Scripture are most always determined to be judgments from God. All of the Old Testament wars Israel was involved in were used by God for judgment on the nations they were fighting or judgment on them by other nations for their Godless behavior. I am certain this is also the case with modern wars and prophesied wars to come. God’s M.O. is well established. Again, to best understand this prophecy, we must imagine ourselves in modern Israel, as most biblical prophecy is Middle East centric. In Israel today, wars and rumors of wars are a daily constant. Israel is surrounded by hostiles such as Hamas and Hezbollah and endures daily threats and rocket attacks. Enemies such as Iran are an existential threat with their constant vitriol and development of nuclear weapons. The IDF is constantly reminding Israeli citizens to prepare for potential war. Currently, the world is focused on the conflict in Ukraine initiated by Russia.

The bible seems to indicate that there will be several future wars that must happen prior to the “Great Tribulation” or the final 3.5 years culminating with the return of Jesus. The prophet Daniel speaks of a ram-goat war in chapter 8 out of which the antichrist eventually emerges. This is likely a war between modern day Turkey and Iran (Yavan and Persia). Also, as the 10 nation confederacy of the antichrist is forming, three nations are subdued by the antichrist (Da. 7:8). These and others are likely “beginnings of birth pang” wars. But, as Jesus said, the end is not yet. The wars of the great tribulation (full contractions) ending at Armageddon will be of unimaginable intensity. Once Jesus releases the four horsemen (Rev. 6) judgment of the whole earth will begin. A third of humanity will be killed during the time of the sixth trumpet/bowl alone. (Rev. 9:15,18). In world war 2, the worst war known to mankind, deaths totaled over 50 million. Assuming a world population of 7.5 billion means one third or 2.5 billion will perish in this future war – 50 times ww2 ! This prophecy is certain. Zechariah describes the type of warfare deployed which seems to be nuclear – specifically neutron radiation. “And this shall be the plague with which the Lord will strike all the people who fought against Jerusalem: Their flesh shall dissolve while they stand on their feet, their eyes shall dissolve in their sockets, and their tongues shall dissolve in their mouths.” (Zechariah 14:12). I’ve had personal work experience handling neutron radiation, and that is exactly the physical effect expected if accidently exposed.

Yes wars are rumored, present, and coming. We can be assured that this sign of the beginnings of birth pangs is current and ongoing. But, remember that Jesus said these things must come to pass, but don’t be troubled. We simply need to be on the right side, the Lord’s army.

Nation Against Nation, Kingdom Against Kingdom:

As a natural follow-up to wars and rumors of wars, Jesus added to His prophecy of BBP’s (beginning of birth pangs) by saying this: “For nation will rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom. “ (Mark 13:8) The word “nation”, as translated from Greek, is somewhat misleading, as the actual word is “ethnos” or race, primarily gentile race. Mostly, in the NT it is generally translated as gentile or sometimes heathen or nation. The best translation here would be gentile race. Jesus was simply saying that gentiles (non-Jews) of different races would be coming against one and another in the last days. Can you think of where that’s happening now, at this time? It seems that here in the US, with the election of a recent past president and our current one, racial issues have come to the forefront. If one disagreed with their politics, the race card is immediately played, and one is promptly accused of being racist. The Trump presidency was accused of racism no matter what he did. Actions taken to control our borders, control of travel to the US by Islamic radicals, support for Christian morality, labeling China as the source of the pandemic, etc. were all called by the leftist politicians, and main-stream media as racist. This has carried over to our current leftist in the white house, where just being Caucasian is racist. The extreme rise of things like “critical race theory” is alarming and is being taught in our public schools. All this in a country where systemic racism has been largely eradicated, and only exists in the minds of the radical left. Unfortunately, what’s happening here, has not gone unnoticed by the rest of the world, and perceived racism is causing all sorts of division. Unlike the US which is a melting pot of ethnicities, most of the other nations of the world are populated by a dominant nationality and culture. A little research shows that many, if not most, of these nations consider their indigenous population to be a superior race, though not often publicly stated. This is also true in much of the middle east. Without going into many specifics, I think you can see the problem here. Racially motivated strife is bubbling to the surface all over the world. Truly, as Jesus said would happen, gentile race against gentile race is prominent, world-wide, in our day. This, of course is anti biblical and anti Christian. God created only one race, the human race. We differ only according to the amount of melanin in our skin.

The other part of Jesus prophecy pits “kingdom against kingdom”. Kingdom here means a “realm ruled by royalty”. In other words, a nation or country ruled by a single authoritarian, such as a king, despot, or head of a theocracy. It would leave out countries led by democracies or parliamentary systems such as the US and most European countries. Again, the middle east is rife with this sort of despotic rule. To name just a few kingdoms against kingdoms in the ME: Iran vs Iraq, Saudi Arabia vs Yemen, Iran vs Saudi Arabia, Turkey vs Syria, Armenia vs Azerbaijan, etc. etc. I don’t think there is any question that this aspect of BBP’s is currently being fulfilled.

Earthquakes and Famines:

Included in the beginnings of birth pangs spoken of by Jesus were earthquakes and famines. He said this: “….And there will be earthquakes in various places and there will be famines….” (Mark 13:8). First, lets talk about earthquakes. After doing much research on earthquakes both historical and current, the frequencies at various levels seem to be rather static over the period where valid measurements have been recorded. Most bible commentators are looking for increasing intensities and frequencies due to the fact that Jesus included them as birth pangs, which, of course, increase in intensity up to birth. But, is this really what Jesus meant ? While certain data can be manipulated to show current increases in earthquakes, it is probably not necessary – the text in all three synoptics does not demand it. Jesus simply said earthquakes will be occurring in “various” places. Its this word “various” that is interesting. The KJV translates it “diverse places“. I think what Jesus meant was that earthquakes would be happening in parts of the world other than in Israel and you will hear about them. Diverse is the Greek word kata which can be translated as apart from or throughout. Check out this map of powerful earthquakes over 8.0 magnitude from 1900 till recent. Latest Earthquakes (usgs.gov). Notice that the middle east around Israel is lacking activity. I think this demonstrates what Jesus was saying. The occurrences shown on this map are certainly in diverse places. Make no mistake. Major earthquakes are coming to the ME and Israel specifically, but these are prophesied to occur during the great tribulation, the final birth contractions.

Famines are another story. Famines are described as a lack of life sustaining necessities due to many possible factors, such as drought, crop diseases, harvesting problems, wars, natural disasters, political instability, etc. A search of historical data reveals that severe famines have been less wide-spread in the last few decades, due to a variety of factors, with the exception of central Africa. However, a new threat has emerged in this last year, and I’m sure you can guess what it is – the covid 19 pandemic. Because of the effect of restricted world-wide transportation of food stuffs and nutrition assistance programs, parts of the world that depend benevolent sources of food assistance are suffering greatly. Currently, world news sources are filled with ominous warnings of food shortages due to international reaction to the Ukraine conflict. Certain countries are already rationing food items. Again, Jesus did not say that famines would be increasing in intensity, only that they would be happening, “but the end is not yet”. Yet He included them along with earthquakes in His list of beginnings of birth pangs. We can surely add them as ongoing along with the other items He talked about for us to keep abreast of as we draw near to the real birth pangs.

Troubles and Commotions:

These two BBP’s are often overlooked and not discussed. Luke’s gospel says this: “But when you hear of wars and commotions, do not be terrified; for these things must come to pass first, but the end will not come immediately.” (Luke 21:9) Mark puts it this way: “….there will be earthquakes in various places, and there will be famines and troubles.” (Mark 13:8) (Note: some modern translations using the Nestle- Aland underlying Greek text do not have “troubles” in Mark 13:8.)

The words troubles and commotions are different Greek words but translate as very similar. They mean, instability, disorder, confusion, chaos, tumult, sedition, a roiling as from a mob. They indicate the opposite of order and peace. The book of Acts contains examples of this. Probably the best one is found in chapter 19 about the riot in Ephesus. You can read the whole account in verses 23-41. Paul’s preaching had converted many to the gospel, much to the chagrin of the idol worshippers who made much money from the idols they manufactured. Therefore, they instigated a riot. Here’s a few quotes to illustrate what happened. verse 23: “And about that time there arose a great commotion about the Way“. Verse 29: “So the whole city was filled with confusion“. Verse 40: “For we are in danger of being called into question for today’s uproar, there being no reason which we may give to account for this disorderly gathering.”

I’m sure you’re already thinking about certain troubles and commotions in our day. Quite evident here in the US is the demonstrations and riots that have swept our cities in the wake the George Floyd incident in Minneapolis. Or you might be thinking about the march on our Capitol in January. The rest of the world is not exempt from similar troubles. As I write this, rebellious demonstrations are occurring in such diverse cities as London, Paris, Hong Kong, Moscow, Caracas, and Myanmar. The more we see the success of some of these tumults, the more they will occur. In fact, by the time the great tribulation starts; “….and on the earth distress of nations, with perplexity, the sea and the waves roaring; men’s hearts failing them from fear and the expectation of those things which are coming on the earth….” (Luke 21:25-26)

I don’t know about you, but I’m convinced that the increase the troubles and commotions the world is currently experiencing is surely of the type Jesus said would precede the time of “Jacobs Trouble”. These are definitely part of beginning birth pangs as He described them.

Pestilences:

“And there will be great earthquakes in various places, and famines and pestilences……” (Luke 21:11) Pestilences here is the Greek word loimos which means plague – usually disease. In the Greek version of the Old Testament (LXX) the prophet Jeremiah uses this word several times to describe the plagues that God would use to afflict the Jews who would not listen and stay in Israel rather than go to safety in Babylon. This was not unlike the plagues Moses called down on Egypt, that included physical disease, and pests such as frogs, gnats, and locusts. That these things are happening in the world today is what I would call a “no-brainer”. While in various parts of the world plagues of pests are occurring (locusts in the ME, mice in Australia ?), the most obvious is the covid-19 pandemic. Past pandemics, some quite broad in scope, typically left some part of the world unscathed. This ongoing pandemic, however, has reached every corner of the globe. Even past pandemics such as polio are recurring in significant numbers in Israel. It’s certainly reasonable to conclude that these fit well with Jesus’ heads-up on BBP’s .

The reason I’ve focused this article on the beginnings of birth pangs is so that you consider just where we are on God’s eschatological timeline. Jesus indicated that following these signs, would be increasing turmoil and “great tribulation” leading up to His second coming. After all, He wanted us to use simple logic. Shortly after the beginnings of birth pangs come the real pains of birth contractions. That’s why He used the birthing metaphor. Gods’ kingdom will be delivered in the earth with the coming of our Lord. I hope you realize by now that I think there is more than sufficient evidence to state with a high degree of certainty that we are currently experiencing these beginnings of birth pangs. The “eschaton” (last days) is upon us! If you want to pursue a more detailed possible chronology of coming events, read the permanently linked article ‘Discerning the Time of Jesus’ Second Coming’.

So, what does all this mean for us? Simply, the eschaton is upon us! Assuredly, we need to prepare and become ready for what’s coming next. Watch here for upcoming posts on what we should be doing to prepare. And keep watching as our Lord commanded.

Maranatha, Jim

Jesus: “Therefore when you see ‘the abomination of desolation‘ spoken of by Daniel the prophet, standing in the holy place” (whoever reads let him understand), “then let those who are in Judea flee to the mountains.” (Matthew 24:15)

Jesus is clearly saying to us that there is a specific time coming (when you see) that all will see an object/event that takes place at the “holy place”. There is little doubt that this place is the very spot where the “holy of holies” stood on the temple mount in Jerusalem. This may or may not be a newly rebuilt Jewish temple.

So, just what is this abomination? The Greek word for abomination is “bdelugma“, defined as something God detests, specifically, idolatry. Further it’s idolatry that causes “desolation” or lays waste or despoils. Since Jesus referred us to the Book of Daniel, let’s go there for more info. Speaking of the appointed time of the end, Daniel says this: “And forces shall be mustered by him (beast-antichrist), and they shall defile the sanctuary fortress; then they shall take away the daily sacrifices, and place there the abomination of desolation.” (Daniel 11:31) “And from the time that the daily sacrifice is taken away, and the abomination of desolation is set up, there shall be one thousand two hundred and ninety days.” (Daniel 12:11) A few things are obvious from these passages in Daniel. First this AOD takes place in the eschaton or last days-our future. The forces of the antichrist take control of the temple mount, ban traditional Jewish sacrifices, and ‘set up’ an idola trice symbol ‘placed’ in a holy spot. This action is facilitated by someone called the false prophet or the antichrists right hand man. (Check out my recent post “What can we know about the False Prophet of Revelation 13?”) In Revelation, this ‘beast from the earth’ will; “deceive those who dwell on the earth …. telling them to make an image to the beast (antichrist) …. he was granted power to give breath to the image of the beast, that the image of the beast should both speak and cause as many as would not worship the beast to be killed.” (Revelation 13:14-15) So, the AOD is described here by John as an ‘image’ that can speak and require worship that is directed to the antichrist whom it represents.

The Apostle Paul also refers to the AOD: “Let no one deceive you by any means; for that day (Jesus’s second coming) will not come unless the falling away comes first, and the man of sin is revealed, the son of perdition, who opposes and exalts himself above all that is called God or that is worshipped, so that he sits in the temple of God, showing himself that he is God.” (2Thessalonians 2:3-4)

The setting up of this idolatrous image of the antichrist in the very spot where God’s presence has been manifested to Israel thru ought the centuries will indeed be an abomination to God. However, as this time period is ‘his time’ (antichrist’s), God will allow this to continue for 1290 days. This is the period Jesus called “great tribulation”, a time period that we will need to ‘endure to the end’.

The sign of the AOD is the most specific sign given to us to determine the time of Jesus return. It will be crystal clear to all and surely unmistakable when it occurs. We then will know that we have till the end of the great tribulation before our Lord comes in glory. We have ample scripture telling us it will be in ‘times, time, and half a time’, or three-and one-half years, or 42 months, or 1260 days. Are you prepared? Stay alert. Keep your lamps filled.

Maranatha, Jim

The short answer is; America as part of the western nations is at times indicated, but never mentioned directly. The American continents were, of course, unknown to biblical writers unless referred to indirectly by the Spirit.

Some modern prophecy teachers tend to opine about the US as the “eagle” who will protect Israel during the great tribulation. They refer to Daniels description of eagle’s wings being plucked from the back of a lion. The lion as they posit is England and the US the eagle which came out of Britain. This because the modern symbols of these two countries are the lion (UK) and the eagle (US). They then combine that with Revelation 12:14 where Israel is transported to safety during the tribulation on the “wings of a great eagle”indicating assistance from the US. This, however, is a huge stretch and mere opinion without objective scriptural support.

Another teaching from prophecy circles is that the US is “Mystery Babylon”. Or, perhaps, New York City or Washington D.C., might be the prophesied “woman riding the beast”. I believe this to be completely inaccurate (see the permanent link to Mystery Babylon article to find out her identity). However, there is some truth here in that many of Americas wealthy politicians and “merchants” are already part of the hierarchy of MB.

More directly the western nations are referred to by the biblical prophets collectively as far off “coastlands” or “sea lands” or “isles (islands)”. The Hebrew word is simply “ee” a far- off desirable land for gentiles. It is used 36 times in the Old Testament to describe far-off lands of the gentiles. Thus, if you live in the Americas, or actually any land far from the middle east, you can assume, when you see this word, that the prophecy/message is specifically for you.

These following passages typify prophetic references of the far- off gentile coastlands. The prophet Isaiah of the coming Messiah; “Listen, O coastlands to Me, and take heed, you peoples from afar……I will also give You as a light to the gentiles, that You should be My salvation to the ends of the earth.” (Isaiah 49:1,6) Jeremiah says this: “Hear the Word of the Lord, O nations, and declare it in the isles afar off…..” (Jeremiah 31:10) Concerning judgment, Ezekiel prophecies: “And I will send fire on Magog and on those who live in security in the coastlands. Then they shall know that I am the Lord.” (Ezekiel 39:6) Jesus prophesied about His disciples thus; “and you shall be witnesses to Me in Jerusalem, and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the ends of the earth.” (Acts 1:8)

There are enough indirect references to the Americas in scripture to indicate they are not exempt from any of God’s directives from preaching the Gospel to ultimate judgement and destruction. If you live in the Americas or even the far east such as China, God has specifics for you in His Word. Although much of coming prophecy is middle east centric, even if you live in these remote areas of the world, you can expect the effects of an antichrist world government and the resulting judgments from God to impact your livelihood. Be prepared. Be ready to endure to the end. Keep studying your bible that you might conform yourself to the example set by Jesus.

Maranatha, Jim

While there is much controversy about whether Christians should even be concerned with attempting to date Jesus’return, I believe it’s essential for our preparedness for the soon coming great tribulation. Jesus castigated Israel for not discerning the time of His first coming (Luke 19:44), as prophecy and recent events had clearly shown. It will be the same concerning His second coming. Jesus gave us many signs along with bible prophecy and commanded us to watch and study so that we would become ready for His arrival. For a discussion on whether we can determine the “day and hour” please watch the “Day and Hour Video” listed in permanent links. In this article, I’m going to discuss four biblical constructs that, taken together, present a strong case for a specific soon coming season for the time of Jesus’ return to establish His kingdom.

Millennial Sabbath

The first eschatological framework concerning the timing of Jesus’ 2nd advent I’m going to briefly discuss is called the “Millennial Sabbath”. Simply stated it is the idea that the period from creation to the eternal state is a span of seven thousand years, with the last one thousand years constituting Christ’s Kingdom here on the earth. The most reliable Bible chronologists (IMO) agree, noting creation to Abraham as 2000 years, Abraham to Christ’s crucifixion as 2000 years, the crucifixion to Christs return another 2000 years, followed by a Kingdom reign of 1000 years, a seventh or sabbath millennium. It is beyond the scope of this article to detail this chronology, but I will provide links to the internal Bible documentation upon request. This millennial sabbath is based on the statements in Psalms and Peter that a day with the Lord is as a thousand years. This is confirmed in Genesis where Adam was warned that he would die in the “day” he ate of the forbidden fruit. Obviously, he didn’t die in that 24 -hour day, but returned to dust just prior to 1000 years of life. It’s also based on Paul’s writing in Hebrews chapter 4 about entering God’s rest which is compared to God’s seventh day of creation where He rested. Paul states that there remains a sabbatical (rest) for god’s people where they will cease from their works. This rest is equated to Christ’s coming Kingdom in 2 Thess. 1:5. Revelation states clearly that His Kingdom is for 1000 years. (Revelation 20:2,3,4,5,6) If the seventh “day” rest is 1000 years in length, it follows that the first six were also 1000 years in duration. Early church Fathers had a near consensus on this issue. I’ll give you one quote from Hippolytus: “And six thousand years must needs be accomplished in order that the Sabbath may come, the rest, the holy day on which God rested from all His works. For the sabbath is the type and emblem of the future kingdom of the saints, when they shall reign with Christ, when He comes from heaven, as John says in his Apocalypse. ‘For a day with the Lord is as a thousand years.’ Since, then, in six days God made all things, it follows that six thousand years must be fulfilled.”

Based on the above, we can simply add 2000 years to the year of Jesus’ crucifixion to find the year of Jesus’ coming. It’s commonly believed that Jesus died between AD 27 and AD 33 with a probable date of AD 30. This would mean Jesus is returning in 2030. However, while the AD 30 date is reasonable, it is not certain. There is also the caveat that Daniels 70th week might be an add-on, which would make it seven years later. Nonetheless, it should be sobering to note that 2030 is less than eight years from now. Next, I’ll discuss the Jubilee calendar that results in a similar chronology.

Jubilee Calendar

God’s proscribed timekeeping for the Jews includes the Jubilee Calendar, another internal biblical confirmation of a 6000- year period preceding the millennium. In Genesis 6:3 Moses records “And the Lord said, ‘My Spirit shall not strive with man forever, for he is indeed flesh; yet his days shall be one hundred and twenty years’.” Bible expositors typically connect this verse with God limiting man’s lifespan, or the time span to the flood. Neither suffice, however, as man’s life expectancy never settled on 120 years, and God’s statement was given between Noah’s 500th and 600th year, short of 120. What, then, was God stating? The word “man” in this verse is Adam in Hebrew which means “mankind”- all the human race in general. It is clear, then, that the period of time God is referring to is the span of time He continues to “strive” (contend) with mankind. He was striving with man in Noah’s day and continues to strive with man to the present. And He will continue to contend with mankind until His Son sets up His Kingdom. To understand what time period God is referring to, we need to look at the standard for timekeeping given to Moses and the Israelites. In Leviticus 25 God commanded Israel to farm their land for 6 years, then rest on the seventh (sabbath year) and repeat this for seven cycles. After seven cycles (49 years) they were to celebrate an additional sabbath, a 50th year, or as He called it, a Jubilee year. This Jubilee year was the longest time cycle (50 years) commanded by God to be kept. Knowing that, let’s assume that back in Genesis God was speaking of His future Jubilee cycle when He spoke of 120 years. If that was the case, 120 x 50 equals 6000 years ! Fits perfectly ! In fact, it fits so perfectly that use of this chronology results in: Noah’s death and Abraham’s birth in the 2000th year (40th jubilee year), the exodus on the 50th (jubilee of jubilees), Cyrus’ decree to release the Jews on the 70th(beginning of Daniels’70 weeks prophecy), along with other “coincidences”.

Use of this Jubilee calendar fits well with the millennial Sabbath theory described above. This chronology allows for a 2000 year period from Christ’s resurrection till the 120th Jubilee (2030 AD?). As the jubilee year was to be announced by the blowing of the trumpet (Lev. 25:9), the final trumpet of the cycle, I believe the trumpet blast starting the 120th Jubilee will be the “last trumpet” spoken of by Jesus and the apostle Paul declaring the start of the Jesus’ Kingdom here on earth. Next, I’ll discuss a prophecy in Hosea that will add credence to the first two concepts.

Hosea Prophecy

Let us now deal with a very concise and relevant passage in the book of Hosea. “For I will be like a lion to Ephraim, and like a young lion to the house of Judah. I, even I, will tear them and go away; I will take them away, and no one shall rescue. I will return again to my place, till they acknowledge their offense. Then they will seek my face; in their affliction they will earnestly seek Me. Come and let us return to the Lord; for He has torn, but He will heal us; He has stricken, but He will bind us up. After two days He will revive us; on the third day He will raise us up, that we may live in His sight.” (Hosea 5:14 – 6:2) Many bible commentators say that this refers to the Assyrian destruction of the northern kingdom (Israel) in Hosea’s day but notice that it concerns Judah as well. It clearly describes a time future to Hosea.

In my analysis, God, through Hosea, is saying this: I’m going to destroy Israel and Judah (Judea and Jerusalem) and I am going away, to my place. Total destruction came upon Jerusalem in 70 AD shortly after Jesus resurrection and ascension to heaven. He went back to His place (at the right hand of the Father). The Jews were carried off as slaves to the nations. There they still remain (in the diaspora) till they acknowledge their offense and earnestly seek Him. Note that they will do this in their affliction (great tribulation). God will revive them “after two days“. On the third day He will raise (resurrect) them to life in His sight (presence). This , of course will happen on the day of the Lord, when He returns and resurrects all His saints. According to this text, when will this happen ? After two days ! Two days here cannot mean 48 hours. We, again, must use the Lord’s reckoning of a day as a thousand years. The third day represents the seventh millennium , Christ’s kingdom on earth. The resurrection takes place on the last day of this age prior to the kingdom. So, it follows then, that 2000 years from the crucifixion is Jesus’ second coming. With the assumption that the crucifixion took place in 30 AD; 30 + 2000 = 2030.

Indeed, quite a detailed prophecy. Further confirmation of the general time period of Jesus second advent. This prophesied 2000- year period is most likely the “gap” between Daniel’s 69th and 70th week. Next, we’ll look at another description of this gap.

Time From the Second Exile

The prophet Daniel said two things must happen after the 69 weeks (when Messiah comes) but before the final or 70th week. (Daniel 9:26) The Messiah would be cut off (crucified) and Jerusalem would be destroyed and desolated. Hence the “gap” or desolation of Jerusalem between the 69th and 70th weeks. This gap, then, constitutes the second exile of the Jews from their homeland, the first being the Babylonian exile. The Babylonian exile was for 70 years while the land enjoyed her sabbaths (2 Chron. 36:21). Since the 70th week is yet future, the question is: how long is this current exile to last? If we can determine that, we can determine when the last seven years prior to the coming Kingdom of Christ will start. Leviticus 26 gives us a clue. God, through Moses prophesied the first exile judgment if they would not obey Him (Lev. 26:14-17). This resulted in the first exile of 70 years. He then says in the next verse “And after all this, if you do not obey Me, then I will punish you seven times more for your sins.” (Lev 26:18) This would mean 7 x 70 or 490 years. But, God does not stop there. He adds a second “seven times more” in verse 21, a third in verse 24, and a fourth in verse 27. All this also that the land could enjoy her sabbaths (verse 34).

So, what does this add up to ? 7 x 70 + 7 x 70 + 7 x 70 + 7 x 70 =1960 years total. The destruction and desolation of Jerusalem is well established to have occurred in 70 AD. Therefore adding 1960 years to AD70 comes to, you guessed it, 2030 ! However, note that under this calculation, the start of Jacob’s trouble (Daniel’s 70th week) begins in 2030. This would place the year of Jesus’ second coming in 2037.

Conclusion

I hope you’ve read and looked up the associated scriptures to verify what I have written above. While the general time frame arrived at is certainly not set in stone, it should alert you to how potentially close we are to end time events. Those four biblical scenarios, though circumstantial, build to a logical and realistic time frame when considered together. The secular dates used, AD30 for the crucifixion, and AD 70 for the destruction of Jerusalem, while not absolutely certain, are probably accurate to within three years. Simply adding 2000 years to AD 30 gives us 2030, + or – 3 years, or a range of 2027 to 2033. This means Daniels’ 70th week of 7 years would have already started in 2020 or will start by 2026. Close indeed ! If, however, the seventieth week is an add on to the 2000 years, the 2nd coming will be 2034 – 2040 with the seventieth week starting between 2027 and 2033. Still quite close !

Since I believe Jesus coming will be at the “last” trumpet, which will introduce the 120th Jubilee (the trump of God which He Himself will blow) and the Kingdom, it must be blown on Yom Kippur the Day of Atonement (Lev. 25:8-11). My favorite bible chronologist has gone so far as to propose a specific date and time with the assumption of AD30 and AD70 as accurate dates. His best proposal : The 120th jubilee, at sundown on Tishri 9, 2036. If this is accurate, Daniels 70th week will start in the autumn of 2029 six and one half years from now. In all my studies of end-time chronology I cannot dispute his timing. I think that’s the best we can do for now, and update as last days events unfold. I will provide a permanent link to this article below or in the left column for easy access.

Keep watching! Maranatha, Jim

I don’t think there is much question that Armageddon is the final battle of this millennium, ending with Christ’s return. It represents the final or 7th bowl of God’s judgment poured out on the armies of the world gathered in Israel to battle Jesus for control of Jerusalem. (Revelation 16:16-21) Also; (Revelation 19:11-21). Some of the characteristics of this battle are: an unprecedented earthquake, great hail from heaven, located in Israel just outside of Jerusalem, birds of the air feasting on the flesh of kings of the earth, and destruction coming from the Word Himself-Jesus.

In Ezekiel’s account, the Gog-Magog war also takes place exclusively in Israel (Ez. 38:16-18). Also, accompanying this war will be a massive earthquake (Ez. 38:19). And, yes, great hailstones (Ez.38:22). As in Armageddon, the Lord is the source of the gathered army’s destruction. Also, the birds of the air are gathered together and invited to gorge on the flesh of mighty princes of the world in God’s sacrificial meal (Ez. 39:17-20). These remarkable similarities cannot be ignored.

That Gog-Magog is the final battle (Armageddon) is further confirmed by these verses. Immediately after the battle; “I will set My glory among the nations; all the nations shall see My judgment which I have executed, and My hand which I have laid on them So the house of Israel shall know that I am the Lord their God from that day forward.” (Ez. 39:21-22). “And I will not hide My face from them anymore; for I shall have poured out My Spirit on the house of Israel, says the Lord God” (Ez. 39:29). These verses clearly describe the ending of this age and the commencement of the millennial reign of Christ.

While many are focusing on Gog-Magog as an imminent war due to current events, it will not happen until the end of Daniel’s 70th week at the end of the antichrist’s reign of terror and what Jesus called “great tribulation”.

Maranatha, Jim

I have edited and updated my article on Mystery Babylon, adding some new scripture references. All Christians need to be aware of MB, who she is, and what to do about her, as she is already prevalent in our day and is gaining strength and influence through such initiatives as the “great reset”. First read all of Revelation chapters 17 and 18. Then read the updated article here:

A Biblical Tale.doc – Google Docs

A permanent link to this article can be found below or in the right margin.

Maranatha, Jim

There is much discussion currently in prophetic Christian circles about Russia’s invasion of Ukraine being a precursor of the Gog-Magog war described in Ezekiel 38 & 39. The controversy all boils down to one question; is Russia Magog? Varying translations add to the controversy. NKJ: “….Gog of the land of Magog, the prince of Rosh, Meshech, and Tubal.” KJ & NIV; “….Gog of the land of Magog, chief prince of Meshech and Tubal.” (Ezekiel 38:2). Note in the NKJ “Rosh” is a place (noun) along with Meshech and Tubal. In the KJ and NIV, “rosh” is an adjective translated “chief”describing the prince (Gog). Thus, many take “Rosh” in the NKJ to be a wordplay on Russia and Meshech and Tubal word plays on the Russian cities of Moscow and Tobolsk. Therefore, they conclude Magog is Russia and Gog (the antichrist) the leader of Russia, currently Vladimir Putin. Adding credence to this view is the wording that Gog is located in the “far north” of Israel. (Ezekiel 38:5,15). Russia is certainly to the far north of Israel.

However, there is much to support the view that Russia is not at all indicated by these scriptures.

First, the word plays on Rosh, Meschech, and Tubal, have no place in proper word etymology.

Second, the words “far north” simply mean “north quarter”. Drawing an X through Jerusalem will reveal the territory described. The word “far” is added by the translators.

Third, the most reliable early middle east maps show Magog, Meshech, and Tubal as areas of what is currently Turkey.

Fourth, Psalm 120 Gives the outer limits of Davids sojourning to escape the threats of King Saul “Woe to me that I dwell in Meschech, that I dwell among the tents of Kedar.” (Psalm 120:5). If David went as far north as Moscow to escape Saul, he would have had to travel over 1500 miles to the north of Israel! No, his travels ranged from Assyria in the north and Arabia in the south. It’s absurd to think that David traveled to Moscow. Meschech is not Moscow.

Fifth, the Hebrew word rosh (roshe) is used 598 time in the Old Testament. It always means “chief, top, head, or principle, never a geographical place. The Jewish new year is called Rosh Ashana meaning “head” of the year. Chief prince is the correct translation.

There are many other circumstantial reasons why Russia is not Magog that are beyond the scope of this blog, but these five reasons should suffice. Of course, it is possible that Russia will be involved to some degree in the final conflict of this age, even being one of the ten nations allied with the antichrist, but she is not Magog and Putin is not Gog. For more info on the origin of the antichrist, search or scroll back on this blog to the post “Origin of the Antichrist”.

Maranatha, Jim

There is much discussion these days of just when is the “rapture” (resurrection of the righteous) in relation to other eschatological events. Evangelicals in particular, argue whether it will occur prior to Daniel’s 70th week (pre-trib), three and one half years into the week (mid-trib), somewhere during the final half of the week (pre-wrath), after the seven years are completed (post-trib), or some other nuanced timing. I think the bible is quite clear that Jesus will resurrect His church immediately following the 70th week – a post-trib event. Fortunately for us, the bible has several clear “when” verses so there need not be any doubt. Following is a list of these verses:

1. John 6:39-44, 11:24 Jesus will raise believers on the “last” day of this age. Last means last. The Greek word is eschatos which translated is farthest, final, or uttermost. The “When” here is clear.
2. 1st Cor. 15:52  When ? At the Last trumpet. Again, last here is eschatos. I believe this to be the trumpet of the 120th jubilee year from the fall. (Lev. 25:9)
3. 2nd Thess. 1:3-10 Saints are not given “rest” until (when) Jesus comes in judgment on the day of the Lord. See also Hebrews 4:1-8
4. 2nd Thess. 2: 1-4 Our gathering together unto Him cannot occur until great apostacy happens and the antichrist is revealed declaring himself to be god on the temple mount. The “when” here is the day of the Lord when we are gathered to Him.
5. 1st Cor. 15:23 The resurrection of Christians is when? At His coming (gr. parousia). Christs parousia is His glorious visible coming.
6. Mat. 24:29-31 Jesus had just spoken of “great tribulation”- the final three and one half years of Daniels seventieth week. He then stated when His coming would be when He would gather all His elect; “immediately after the tribulation of those days“. It doesn’t get any more precise then that!
7. Mat. 24:13 After Jesus tells His apostles all the signs of His second coming, He tells them that those who endure to the “end” will be saved. Here, end means- uttermost, final. The when is also quite clear in this passage – after all these things take place.
8. Rev. 20:4-6 The martyrs of the tribulation are raised in the first resurrection. When is the first resurrection? At the beginning on Christs millennial reign

These verses will help you when in discussion with other bible believing Christians.

Maranatha, Jim

Due to the fact that this blog focuses on eschatology and exposits end time passages, skepticism, mockery, and derision are to be expected. However, comments so far have been largely supportive and complimentary. I believe that’s because the readership here primarily consists of those interested in end-time topics. As long as proper exegesis of scripture is presented minus wild speculation, I expect that will continue.

Peter had this to say about the last days; “knowing this first: that scoffers will come in the last days, walking according to their own lusts, and saying, ‘where is the promise of His coming? For since the fathers fell asleep, all things continue as they were from the beginning of creation.’ “ (2Peter 3: 3-4) Notice here that they are focused on their own desires and not the things of God. Peter goes on to say that they forget that God has already judged mankind with a flood and has promised to do it again, but this time by fire. What they perceive as slowness on God’s part is His “longsuffering toward us, not willing that any should perish but that all should come to repentance.” (2Peter 3:9)

Christian pastors and teachers need to include comprehensive end-time teaching in their messages regardless of what scoffers may say. Jesus singled out those with teaching responsibility; “Who then is that faithful and wise steward whom his Master will make ruler over His household to give them their portion of food in due season? Blessed is that servant whom his Master will find so doing when He comes.” (Luke 12:42-43) “Due Season” is now! The food portion is teaching what the Spirit is telling them about these last days. We are currently living in the last days witnessing the “beginnings of birth pangs” Jesus spoke about.

The Epistle of Jude says this; “they (the apostles) told you that there would be mockers in the last time who would walk according to their own ungodly lusts. These are sensual persons, who cause divisions, not having the Spirit.” (Jude 18-19)

We need to ignore the mockers and scoffers and prepare in every way for what’s soon coming. Jesus gave us abundant and clear signs and instruction. Let’s keep our lamps burning and filled with oil. The scoffers will eventually come to you for wisdom as end time events unfold.

Maranatha, Jim

I’ve combined a series of seven previous posts dealing with the soon-coming ministry of the Two Witnesses. This will make it easier to access this information in one place. I’ll also provide a permanent link below or on the right side. This article is of great importance to last-days Christians.

Part 1

This series of blogs will deal with the two witnesses described by the messenger of God (Jesus) to the apostle John in Revelation chapter 11. I’ll try to answer the what , who, why, where, and how questions that you may have about this chapter. In preparation, and before you read here any further, read the entire chapter and then also read Zechariah chapter 4. In this blog, I’ll address the what question and why we need to be as knowledgeable as possible about these two witnesses.

Prophecy teachers are not in general agreement about who and what these witnesses are. Typical theories revolve around resurrected OT saints such as Enoch and Elijah or Elijah and Moses, or, metaphors for Judaism and Christianity. While this type of speculation may be interesting, let’s try not to go beyond what’s written. First of all, they are men . Notice in verses 7 & 8 that when they are killed, their bodies lie in the street. Only real men have bodies and can be killed. It’s also stated in verse 10 that these men are prophets. Prophets are men that speak God’s messages to His people. In these final days before Jesus’ return we will absolutely need to know God’s mind and follow closely what these men have to say.

Here’s why we need to know everything about these men now, in our day. Quite simply, the appearance of these two prophets may be the next fully discernible event in the end-time calendar leading up to the kingdom. Notice that in verse 13, after their ministry is completed, several events have yet to take place before Jesus returns. A great earthquake (2nd woe), 3rd woe, 7th trumpet, etc. Since their ministry is 42 months (1260 days), (verses 2 &3), it is implied that their ministry begins before the antichrist is fully visible by setting up the AOD on the temple mount. In fact, I think it’s possible that the two witnesses start their ministry at the beginning of the 70th week, with their death three and one half years later at the midpoint of the tribulation. Here’s why; “When they finish their testimony, the beast that is coming out of the abyss will make war with them, overcome them, and kill them.” (Rev. 11:7) (Youngs Literal Translation) This beast comes out of the abyss when Satan is cast out of heaven, and unlocks this bottomless pit releasing the “destroyer”. This destroyer, called Abaddon or Apollyon (Hebrew and Greek) is the demon who takes possession of the antichrist. All this takes place mid-tribulation, placing the two witnesses 42 month ministry during the first half of the 70th week. This means that the two witnesses could be on the scene very early related to other end time events.

So, this begs the questions; How are we to recognize them? Who are they? What will they be prophesying? Where will they be prophesying from? In the blogs that follow, I’ll answer these questions. It’s extremely important for us know these answers. Much of God’s guidance for us during the coming tribulation will probably come through these two prophets.

Part 2

In the last post I established the fact that these two witnesses of God described in Revelation chapter 11 are real male prophets that we must be watching for in the near future, as they will provide information we must have in order to navigate these last days. In this post, I’ll begin to establish who they are based on biblical sources. Let’s take them one at a time.

The vast majority of prophecy students and teachers agree that one of them is the Old Testament prophet Elijah. Or, at least, a man anointed with the similar spirit and power of Elijah. I agree. Orthodox Jews are unified in their expectation that Elijah will come just prior to the Messiah as prophesied in Malachi. At their Passover- Seder meals they ritually set out an empty chair for Elijah. “Behold, I will send you Elijah the prophet before the coming of the great and dreadful day of the Lord.” (Malachi 4:5) This prophecy has yet to be fulfilled. The “day of the Lord” when God will wipe wickedness off the face of the earth will not happen until the end of the great tribulation. Of course, this implies that Elijah has not come yet, as well. In the scriptures, their is no other descriptive vehicle for Elijah’s coming than the two witnesses. If he is not one of them, there is no scenario presented in all new testament prophecy, where his coming is described. At this point, you may be thinking; didn’t John the Baptist fulfill this prophecy with his ministry as Jesus’ forerunner ? When asked if he was the Elijah who is to come, John flatly denied that he was. “And they asked him ‘what then ? Are you Elijah’. He said ‘I am not.’ ” (John 1:21) Jesus, however seemingly contradicted this when he said about John; “And if you are willing to receive it, he is the Elijah who is to come.” (Matthew 11:14) Luke clears up this apparent contradiction when recording what the angel told Johns father about his son; “He will also go before Him in the spirit and power of Elijah.” (Luke 1:17) Notice, he is not the Elijah, but goes in the “spirit and power of Elijah”. Jesus added this about Malachi’s prophecy after His transfiguration; “Indeed , Elijah is coming first and will restore all things.” (Matthew 17:11) Note the future tense. In essence, then, what Jesus taught is that John did fill part of the Elijah prophecy in his role as forerunner of Messiah’s first coming, but accomplished this through the spirit and power of Elijah. Elijah is also yet to come and “restore all things” just prior to the day of the Lord. More on what is meant by “restore all things” in a later post. It’s very important to understand this facet of his ministry. Some other characteristics that help identify this witness as Elijah are the fact that he can call down fire from heaven to vanquish their enemies and cause a drought on the land much like the OT Elijah. (verses 5&6)

I’m going to make an important observation here that reflects my opinion based on the scriptures. This witness will not be a resurrected Elijah, but a man of God’s choosing anointed by God to fulfill prophecy, who will function in the spirit and power of Elijah much like John the Baptist. John is the biblical prototype. Although there are many resurrections described in the bible, no individual goes on in any notable fashion in extraordinary ministry. (other than Jesus, of course). They all lived out their lives and died and are awaiting resurrection to judgment. I believe this includes Elijah. Considering this late date in end-time bible chronology, I believe the man God has chosen is already in preparation for his future ministry, though he may not realize this as yet. This will also be true of the second witness who I will discuss in the next blog.

Part 3

In the previous blog, I concluded that one of the two witnesses of Revelation chapter 11 was a man of the Lords choosing who will come in the “spirit and power” of the OT prophet Elijah, fulfilling prophecies by Malachi and Jesus. In this blog, I’ll address the second witness.

In Revelation chapter 10, just preceding the account of the two witnesses, the apostle John tells of a mighty angel who appeared with an open book in his hand crying out in a loud voice. When he cried out “seven thunders” uttered their voices. The apostle was about to write what he was hearing when a voice from heaven said to him: “Seal up what the seven thunders uttered and do not write them down” (Revelation 10:4). The angel then tells John about the culmination of the great tribulation, how the mystery of God would be finished with the sounding of the seventh trumpet. Then the voice from heaven spoke again to John: “Go take the little book which is open in the hand of the angel…..Take and eat it; it will make your stomach bitter, but it will be as sweet as honey in your mouth” (Revelation 10:8-10). This John did, and the angel said further : “You must prophecy again about many peoples, nations, tongues, and kings” (Revelation 10:11). Following right after this verse comes chapter 11 about the two witnesses. As there are no chapter breaks in the original manuscript of Revelation, these chapters should be read as a continuous text. The instruction given to John to eat the book, which would go down easy, but would later upset his stomach causing him to vomit it up is a metaphor for taking in the words of God and the subsequent urgency to speak them out as prophecy. The identical thing happened to Ezekiel, where he was to eat a scroll and later prophecy its contents. You can read this in Ezekiel 2:7 -3:4. The important thing to notice here is that John was to take in this information in the little book and what the seven thunders said and, at some point in the future, “prophecy again” about these things. John was an old man at this point, somewhere in his 90’s, and though he completed the book of Revelation, the time has not come when he “must” prophecy of these things. As this definitely has not happened yet, only one conclusion can be reached. The apostle John will be one of the two witnesses along with Elijah and will reveal what the little book contained and what the seven thunders spoke. This will probably occur during the first half of Daniel’s 70th week. The apostle John is a good fit for this 2nd witness both scripturally and logically. John is the lone man God chose to reveal the greatest treasure of knowledge about he end times to the church, the book of Revelation. Also, logically, Johns directive that he must prophesy again flows right into the description of the two witnesses in chapter 11.

As I stated in the previous blog about Elijah, it’s my opinion that this witness will not be the actual apostle John resurrected, but a man chosen by God to minister in the “spirit and power” of John. Again, John the Baptist is the prototype. In subsequent blogs I’ll simply call these two witnesses Elijah and John, but you will know what I mean. In the blogs that follow I’ll discuss the nature of their ministry and how we are to positively recognize them.

Part 4

So, how will we recognize these two witnesses beyond any doubt as the legitimate prophets of Revelation 11 sent by God? We must always keep in mind that deception is the order of the day, and false prophets are and will be everywhere. Jesus said: “Then many false prophets will rise up and deceive many” (Matthew 24:11). We need to be absolutely sure they are the ones, because God’s people will be hanging onto every word they speak. The wisdom, information, direction, and testimony they provide will be critical to how we conduct ourselves during this time.

It’s likely that they will both be Jewish men, as Elijah and John were both Jews, although they probably won’t go by those names. I don’t think the one akin to Elijah will want to be called Elijah the Tishbite. I also don’t think the one akin to John will call himself John son of Zebedee. We simply do not know at this time their names or if or how they they will interact with the names Elijah and John. They will be somewhat recognizable by their clothing. Verse three says they will be clothed in “sackcloth”. Sackcloth or camel’s hair was the humble dress associated with someone mourning, fasting, or in extended prayer. OT prophets often dressed this way so that they would be recognizable in public, as did Elijah and, in the NT, John the Baptist. Our nearest modern equivalent is probably burlap – gunny sacks. At any rate, we can expect these two to be dressed humbly, and perhaps ragged -certainly not in $5000 suits and big hair like modern TV evangelists masquerading as prophets. While Elijah’s origin will likely be Israel, John’s might not be. Remember, he spent a large part of, and his final ministry in Turkey. It’s possible he might hail from the area of the seven churches Revelation was written to. We do know for certain where they will end up; preaching together in Jerusalem. The earlier phases of their 42 month ministry may not be together or in Jerusalem, although they will certainly be aware of and compliment each others ministry. In fact, this may be one way of identification, they will acknowledge each other as genuine.

What will be difficult for imposters to duplicate will be their miraculous powers. If any try to derail their ministry, they will be destroyed by fire from their mouths (verse 5). In other words, they will merely speak destruction, and it will happen. They won’t need weapons or outside help to keep their enemies at bay. Their word will be sufficient. Nothing, and I mean nothing, will stop their ministry until they are finished. They will also have power over nature, with the ability to cause drought in the land (like Elijah) and cause various plagues to occur, and turn water into blood (like Moses) (verse 6). I think that even we in the US, a far off land, will be daily informed of their activities. It will be impossible even for a hostile media to ignore their actions. Imagine two prophets speaking death to their enemies, with no entity able to arrest them or stop their ministry.

The surest way for us to confirm their legitimacy will be to test their prophecy. “The prophet who presumes to speak a word in my name, which I have not commanded him to speak, or who speaks in the name of other gods, that prophet shall die……when a prophet speaks in the name of the Lord, if the thing does not happen or come to pass, that is the thing the Lord has not spoken.” (Deuteronomy 18:20, 22) If these men prophecy even one single thing that does not come to pass, we’ll know they are false. Over the three and one half year period of their prophesying, we will have many opportunities to verify their accuracy. Although they will bring some new revelation, we also, of necessity, must hold up all the words they speak to the bible . They will not speak anything contrary to the holy scriptures. If they do, they are false. God will not contradict himself. That is why we must strive to be competent in our handling of all of the scriptures, not just eschatology. This will be a tough and confusing time for the biblically illiterate. Finally, let me emphasize that we must rely on the one God sent to lead us into all truth, the Holy Spirit. The Holy Spirit will not fail us. And, I think, as the ministry of these two witnesses progresses, we’ll find wholesale agreement amongst our spirit filled brothers and sisters about the identity of these two prophets. In the next blog, I’ll discuss just what their ministry will consist of, which will also help to identify them.

Part 5

The two witnesses of Revelation chapter 11 have a precedent described in Zechariah chapter 4. Revelation says this of the two witnesses; “These are the two olive trees and the two lampstands standing before the God of the earth” (Rev. 11:4). Zechariah says this about two Jewish prophets during the return to Jerusalem from Babylonian captivity; “What are these two olive trees-at the right of the lampstand and at its left?….These are the two anointed ones who stand beside the Lord of the whole earth” (Zechariah 4:11, 14). During Zechariah’s time, the Jews were attempting to rebuild the burned out temple of the Lord and encountering many difficulties. An angel showed Zechariah a vision of two olive trees providing a continuous stream of oil to a lampstand. The lampstand represents Israel, oil, God’s Spirit, and the olive trees, two of God’s prophets. Israel’s governor Zerubbabel was encouraged by these two prophets that he would surely complete the temple, not through his human effort, but by the power of the Spirit. These two prophets were Zechariah and Haggai; “Then the prophet Haggai and Zechariah the son of Iddo, prophets, prophesied to the Jews who were in Judah and Jerusalem, in the name of the God of Israel who was over them. So Zerubbabel the son of Shealtiel and Joshua the son of Jozadak rose up and began to build the house of God which is in Jerusalem; and the prophets of God were with them, helping them” (Ezra 5:1-2). Revelation’s two “olive trees” are Elijah and John. Notice there are two lampstands in Revelation, whereas there was one in Zechariah. In my opinion these two lampstands represent Judaism and the Christian Church. Because Revelation links directly back to these prophets, we have a huge clue to a major part of the ministry of these two prophets. In order to fulfill prophecy, there needs to be a temple rebuilt in Jerusalem on the temple mount. It is evident that the two witnesses will have a large role to play in its construction early in the 70th week by direction and encouragement to those involved. And, as they will be operating under the power of the Holy Spirit, enemies interfering will be quickly dispatched. If you’ve been wondering how a temple could be rebuilt on the temple mount in spite of the seemingly insurmountable religious and political pressure, this may be the answer. As in the time of Zechariah, this temple won’t be built solely by human power, but by the power of God’s Spirit. In Ezekiel chapter 40 the prophet was given the task in a vision of measuring a future temple. Ezekiel was captive in Babylon at the time and Solomon’s temple was already destroyed. He was measuring a future temple. Revelation chapter 11 on the two witnesses begins with John also measuring a future temple; “Then I was given a reed like a measuring rod. And the angels stood saying ‘rise and measure the temple of God, the altar, and those who worship there.”(Revelation 11:1) This was after 70 AD when the 2nd temple had already been destroyed. The reason John was instructed to do this was the same as for Ezekiel; to provide hope for the faithful remnant who will survive the tribulation of those days.

I conclude that from the above scriptures one of the major acts of the two witnesses that will serve to identify them will be their involvement and direct assistance in the building of a new temple in Jerusalem, just like their predecessors, the first two “olive trees”, Zechariah and Haggai. This should be clearly recognizable to all. In the next blog, I’ll continue to elaborate on the specific ministry of the two witnesses.

Part 6

The witness I’ve described as coming in the spirit and power of John can be further identified by what he is destined to prophesy. The angel said this to John; “You must prophesy again about many peoples, nations, tongues, and kings.” (Rev. 10:11) The word “about” here is better translated as against or toward. In other words, John will be compelled to confront many with God’s message for that time. In scripture, the prophets of old were primarily tasked with preaching the coming judgment of God on the nations who chose wickedness over following God. I don’t think John’s message will be any different as he will be powerfully warning peoples, nations, tongues, and kings about the day of the Lord when all will be judged for their actions. Notice that he will primarily be addressing nations other than Israel. He will be telling the people of the world and their leaders not to follow wickedness and deceptive teaching, but to follow Christ and His teaching. I think that we here in the US will receive quite a tongue lashing from John about our downward spiral from the Christian foundation of our country. I think we’ll hear the word repent a lot! John will also be free to reveal the contents of the “little scroll” which he was instructed to eat, and also the words spoken by the “seven thunders”. I don’t know about you, but I’m excited to learn what they contain, as I’m sure the message will be of huge significance for us at that time. John will truly be a prophet to the world.

Elijah, on the other hand, will have a ministry that is more focused or Israel. Jesus said this about Elijah’s future coming; “Indeed, Elijah is coming first, and will restore all things“(Matthew 17:11). It’s obvious that John the Baptist did not “restore all things”, so this statement refers to the future. Just what did Jesus mean by restore all things? In order for something to be restored, it must first have functionally existed, then disappeared or lapsed into disuse. In my opinion, the best fit to explain what is likely meant here is the abrupt end to the Jewish priesthood, and temple worship in Jerusalem in 70 AD. It is quite clear from other prophecy, that these two items must be restored in the near future. Evidently, the great influence Elijah will have with orthodox Judaism, will permit him to oversee this restoration. At this point, you may be wondering why would one of Jesus’ special witnesses be concerned about restoring temple worship complete with animal sacrifices? Didn’t Jesus fulfill all of that ? I believe It’s because of God’s promise to Israel. You can read about it in Deuteronomy 30:1-6. Then, God says this in Malachi; “Remember the Law of Moses, My servant, Which I commanded him in Horeb for all Israel, With the statutes and judgments. Behold, I will send you Elijah the prophet before the coming of the great and dreadful day of the Lord.” (Malachi 4:4-5) Certainly, Mosaic law in all it’s fulness will be restored and practiced during, at least, the 1st three and one half years of the 70th week. Then the antichrist (who had confirmed the Mosaic covenant for one week) will cause the sacrifice and offering to cease following the completion of the ministry of the two witnesses. (Daniel 11:31, 12:11). I’m certain that all the while this is going on, Elijah will be telling the Jews how Jesus their Messiah fulfilled all these things they are practicing. Eventually, at Jesus’ return, the entire Jewish remnant will be saved, and acknowledge Jesus as the Messiah.

All this public ministry of the two witnesses will not go unnoticed by the church but will be helpful to us both in identifying them and heeding what they preach. In the next blog, I’ll wrap up this series on the two witnesses.

Part 7

Only when the two witnesses have completed their mission and finish prophesying do they allow their enemies to prevail. And prevail they do, by killing them together in the streets of Jerusalem. This is done by the “destroyer” ascending from the abyss unlocked by satan himself. The destroyer kills the two witnesses by possessing the antichrist who will rejoice with the world that these trouble makers are finally reigned in. The shear pain these two inflicted on the world through plague, drought, and death while defending themselves will finally be over. In fact, they don’t even bury their bodies, but gloat over them by leaving them lie in the street for three and one half days. Like Christmas time, they’re so happy, they celebrate by giving gifts to one another. Their rejoicing is short lived, however, as shock and fear come on the world when the breath of God reanimates the two prophets and they stand to their feet! Even more amazing, they are caught up into a cloud in full view of the world, just as their Lord had experienced 2000 years ago. Adding to the great fear and shock is a great earthquake destroying a tenth of Jerusalem killing 7000 people. The rest of Jerusalem (the other 90%), out of fear, gives glory to God. Like others in scripture that God transported or relocated, we don’t know where God will take them. Heaven, of course just means sky. There may be a hint, however in the next chapter. Chapter 12 depicts a woman fleeing to a place prepared by God where she will be safe during the rest of the tribulation. “Then the woman fled into the wilderness, where she has a place prepared by God, that they should feed her there one thousand two hundred and sixty days.” (Rev. 12:6). The word “they” in this verse has no antecedent. To find one, you have to go all the way back to the two witnesses. Is it possible they are taken to this place of safety to continue their ministry?

In this series of blogs, I’ve tried to unpack the mystery surrounding the two witnesses, with the goal of preparing you so that you will recognize and follow their instruction when their time comes. It will be immensely rewarding for you if you’re ready for them. Keep watching. Stay informed.

Maranatha, Jim